Dictionary Definition
background
Noun
1 a person's social heritage: previous experience
or training; "he is a lawyer with a sports background"
2 the part of a scene (or picture) that lies
behind objects in the foreground; "he posed her against a
background of rolling hills" [syn: ground]
3 information that is essential to understanding
a situation or problem; "the embassy filled him in on the
background of the incident" [syn: background
knowledge]
4 extraneous signals that can be confused with
the phenomenon to be observed or measured; "they got a bad
connection and could hardly hear one another over the background
signals" [syn: background
signal]
5 relatively unimportant or inconspicuous
accompanying situation; "when the rain came he could hear the sound
of thunder in the background"
6 the state of the environment in which a
situation exists; "you can't do that in a university setting" [syn:
setting, scope]
7 (computer science) the area of the screen in
graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear
[syn: desktop, screen
background]
8 scenery hung at back of stage [syn: backdrop, backcloth] v : understate the
importance or quality of; "he played down his royal ancestry" [syn:
play
down, downplay]
[ant: foreground,
foreground]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Noun
- One's social heritage; what one did in the past/previously.
- The lawyer had a background in computer science.
- A part of the picture that depicts scenery to the rear or behind the main subject. Context.
- Information relevant to the current situation about past events; history.
- A less important feature of scenery (as opposed to foreground.)
- There was tons of noise in the background.
- The photographer let us pick a background for the portrait.
- There was tons of noise in the background.
- : (Windows): The solid color that provides contrast with items (usually icons) appearing on it.
- : Activity on a computer that is not normally visible to the user
Translations
social heritage
- Finnish: tausta
- Hebrew: רקע (reqa)
- Italian: formazione, istruzione
- Portuguese: instrução
- Spanish: formación
- Vietnamese: Cơ sở
part of picture
- French: arrière-plan
- Hebrew: רקע (reqa)
- Italian: sfondo
- Japanese: 背景 (haikei)
- Korean: 배경
- Portuguese: fundo
- Spanish: fondo
information
- Finnish: taustatieto
- Hebrew: רקע (reqa)
- Italian: storia , antefatto
- Japanese: 背景 (haikei)
- Korean: 예비지식
- Portuguese: antecedente
- Spanish: antecedente
less important feature
- French: fond
- Italian: secondo piano
- Japanese: 背景 (haikei)
- Korean: 배경
- Portuguese: segundo plano
- Spanish: segundo plano
Windows background color
- Finnish: taustaväri
- Italian: sfondo
- Korean: 바탕색
- Portuguese: plano de fundo
- Spanish: color de fondo
activity
- Finnish: tausta
- Korean: 백그라운드
- Portuguese: segundo plano
- Spanish: segundo plano
- ttbc Afrikaans: agtergrond
Extensive Definition
The term background may refer to:
In art:
- Background (art), the part of a scene that appears to be farthest from the viewer
- Background lighting, a film technique
In computing:
- Background (computer software), software that is running but not being displayed
- Background, or desktop picture, is the image or colour displayed on a website or computer desktop behind the visible content
In philosophy
of science:
- Operational definition, distinguishing an object from its background of observation, or identifying what is and what is not part of it
In physics:
- Background (astronomy), small amounts of light coming from otherwise dark parts of the sky
- Background radiation, the natural radiation that is always present in a location
- Cosmic microwave background radiation, a natural constant radiation emanating throughout the universe
- Background independence, a condition in theoretical physics
In imaging (photography, computer vision, medical
imaging):
- Background, the part of an image that lies outside the object(s) of interest captured by the image and which form the foreground.
In music:
- Background (album), an album by Lifetime
In journalism it may also refer to:
- Background understanding, between a news source and a reporter on the privacy of a discussion
background in French: Background
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
action,
agora, amphitheater, anagnorisis, angle, architectonics, architecture, arena, argument, athletic field,
atmosphere, auditorium, back, backdrop, background detail,
backstage, bear
garden, behind the scenes, blaseness, bowl, boxing ring, breeding, bull ring, campus, canvas, catastrophe, characterization,
circus, cockpit, coliseum, color, colosseum, complication, continuity, contrivance, course, credentials, curriculum
vitae, decorative composition, decorative style, denouement, design, detail, development, device, distance, episode, experience, fable, falling action, family, field, figure, floor, foil, foreground detail, form, forum, gimmick, ground, gym, gymnasium, hall, hinterland, hippodrome, history, horizon, in the background,
incident, inconspicuous, line, lists, local color, locale, marketplace, mat, milieu, mise-en-scene, mood, motif, movement, mythos, national style, obscurity, offing, open forum, ornamental
motif, palaestra,
parade ground, past experience, pattern, period style, peripeteia, pit, place, plan, platform, plot, practical knowledge, practice, precinct, prize ring, public
square, purlieu,
range, rear, recognition, remote
distance, repeated figure, ring, rising action, sagacity, scene, scene of action, scenery, scheme, seasoning, secondary plot,
setting, site, slant, sophistication, sphere, squared circle, stadium, stage, stage set, stage setting,
story, structure, style, subject, subplot, switch, tempering, terrain, the distance, theater, thematic development,
theme, tilting ground,
tiltyard, tone, topic, touch, training, twist, unnoticed, unobtrusive, unseen, upbringing, vanishing point,
walk, worldly wisdom,
wrestling ring